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Europe' Smallest Countries: - THE VATICAN
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Message #135514
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Topic: Europe' Smallest Countries: - THE VATICAN (Read 3751 times)
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Bianca
Superhero Member
Posts: 41646
Re: Europe' Smallest Countries: - THE VATICAN
«
Reply #120
on:
March 19, 2009, 10:41:58 am »
Cultural objections
It is not as though Pope Benedict underestimates HIV, acknowledging that "the virus seriously threatens the economic and social stability of the [African] continent".
However, Catholics point out that if a couple, one of whom had the virus, consistently used a condom they would reduce the yearly risk of passing it on to the uninfected partner by about 87% - which they say falls well short of an adequate means of disease prevention.
Uganda used a policy combining abstinence, fidelity and - only if necessary - the use of condoms, to achieve a significant reduction in the spread of HIV.
Even some senior Roman Catholics take a pragmatic view of the use of condoms.
The Belgian Cardinal Goddfried Daneels said in 2004 that using a condom with the intention of stopping disease was morally different from using one to prevent the creation of life.
He said condoms could be the lesser of the two evils.
Father Gerry O'Collins, Emeritus Professor at the Gregorian University in Rome, said the commandment 'thou shalt not kill', "trumps other issues".
The Catholic aid agency Cafod is bound to uphold the official teaching of the Church, and it makes clear that it does not fund or advocate the supply, distribution or promotion of condoms.
However, Cafod also points out that condoms are particularly effective for people such as prostitutes who are at highest risk of infection.
Aid agencies can find that their biggest challenge is trying to overcome cultural objections to using condoms.
It could be that the way Pope Benedict chose to repeat the Church's teaching about contraception, even at a time when Aids is rampant, was also significant.
He could have included the issue in a major homily at a high-profile mass.
The fact that he dealt with it in the plane to Africa, answering questions from journalists, could be seen as a subtle distancing of his message from realities on the ground.
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