November 13, 2024, 02:35:15 am
Welcome,
Guest
. Please
login
or
register
.
1 Hour
1 Day
Forever
Login with username, password and session length
News
: Scientists Confirm Historic Massive Flood in Climate Change
http://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/news/20060228/
Home
Help
Arcade
Gallery
Links
Staff List
Calendar
Login
Register
Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
Atlantis Online
>
Forum
>
Ages of the Earth
>
The Early Earth, Geology & Fossils
>
Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
Pages: [
1
]
Go Down
« previous
next »
Print
Author
Topic: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost (Read 1589 times)
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:51:18 am »
Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
Date
September 9, 2015
Marcus Strom
Marcus Strom
Journalist
Scientists discover giant, ancient virus
Unearthed in Siberia, researchers say the virus could be up to 30,000 years old but one Australian expert doubts their claim.
Scientists have revived a giant virus that has lain frozen under the Siberian tundra for 30,000 years.
But the French researchers who discovered the long-dormant virus have warned that climate change has the potential to awaken more disease-causing viruses in the Arctic.
The virus is called Mollivirus sibericum, which means soft Siberian virus, but lay observers have quickly dubbed it "Frankenvirus". In the world of viruses it is a monster, with 523 genetic proteins. The genome of the influenza virus, by comparison, encodes just 11 genetic proteins.
Report Spam
Logged
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #1
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:51:58 am »
Scanning electron microscopy of two isolated Mollivirus particles. Photo: PNAS
Last year, the same team of French virus-hunters discovered another giant virus strain, Pithovirus sibericum, in the same sample of Arctic permafrost. Neither virus is harmful to humans or animals and both are hosted in common soil amoeba.
However, the authors of the study said that "the fact that two different viruses could be easily revived from prehistoric permafrost should be of concern in [the] context of global warming".
In their paper, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science , the researchers wrote: "Our finding suggests that prehistory 'live' viruses are not a rare occurrence." Further, they warn "we cannot rule out that distant viruses of ancient Siberian human populations could re-emerge as Arctic permafrost layers melt and/or are disrupted by industrial activities".
Report Spam
Logged
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #2
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:52:40 am »
Mollivirus particle at a late assembly stage. Photo: PNAS
One of the researchers, Jean-Michel Claverie, said: "Some viral particles which are still infectious can, in the presence of a receptive host, [lead to] the resurgence of potentially pathogenic viruses in Arctic regions". He said that climate change is making the Arctic region more accessible for the extraction of mineral and oil resources, which could further expose such viruses.
"If we are not careful, and we industrialise these areas without putting safeguards in place, we run the risk of one day waking up viruses such as smallpox that we thought were eradicated," Professor Claverie told Agence-France Presse.
M. sibericum is the fourth giant virus discovered. The first of the giant viruses, Mimivirus, was found in 2003. The second family of giant viruses, the Pandoravirus, was found in 2013 in a pond in suburban Melbourne, at La Trobe University in Bundoora.
Report Spam
Logged
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #3
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:53:20 am »
Microbiologist Professor Ben Cocks in 2013 at the La Trobe University pond where the Pandoravirus was found. Photo: Ken Irwin
Edward Holmes, a professor of infectious diseases and biosecurity at the University of Sydney, was cautious of the findings.
"What's interesting [about the new virus] is viral diversity; it's cool that they're so big, and I'm querying the age, but the risk? None."
"We are more at risk from the standard microbiological fauna that floats around," he told Fairfax Media.
Representatives of the four 'giant' virus families: Mollivirus, Megavirus, Pithovirus and Pandoravirus under a scanning electron microscope.
Representatives of the four 'giant' virus families: Mollivirus, Megavirus, Pithovirus and Pandoravirus under a scanning electron microscope. Photo: PNAS
Professor Holmes said: "The problem with things this old is that DNA degrades quite quickly. So trying to get any material that is that old is very, very difficult.
"The oldest pathogen [we have identified] is plague bacterium going back 1500 years - and that was was very degraded. Here you have an intact virus going back 30,000 years so it would have to have been absolutely, instantaneously frozen and [then experience] no thawing or degradation. That's a tough call for me ... I'd like the age to be independently verified."
Report Spam
Logged
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #4
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:53:57 am »
Representatives of the four 'giant' virus families: Mollivirus, Megavirus, Pithovirus and Pandoravirus under a scanning electron microscope. Photo: PNAS
Report Spam
Logged
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #5
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:54:19 am »
However, Professor Holmes said he isn't saying they're wrong: "If it is 30,000 years old, it's fantastic."
Professor Edward Holmes, University of Sydney.
Professor Edward Holmes, University of Sydney.
Viruses have traditionally been thought of as small and simple organisms. However, the discovery of the Mimivirus in 2003 means that we now know viruses can be large and complex.
Viruses are considered "giant" if they are longer than half a micron, or 0.0005 millimetres. Scientists hope that analysis of these giant viruses will help us better understand viral evolution and perhaps the origins of life itself.
Professor Holmes said that humans first studied viruses that threatened humans and economically important animals and plants. However, it is now understood that we have just "scratched the surface of the virus-sphere".
"There is an amazing diversity of viruses out there. They're in weird organisms, they're of different shapes and sizes - the giant viruses came as a real surprise - and the sea is full of them. And in most cases they have nothing to do with disease whatsoever," Professor Holmes said.
"We've just missed an amazing diversity of life. Most DNA on earth is certainly in viruses."
The discovery of a prehistoric giant virus will no doubt trigger memories for some of sci-fi thriller, The Thing, in which scientists operating in the Antarctic disturb a long-dormant, violent alien species.
Of course, M. sibericum is non-sentient, Arctic and terrestrial, so perhaps we probably don't have too much to worry about.
Report Spam
Logged
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #6
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:54:54 am »
Professor Edward Holmes, University of Sydney.
Report Spam
Logged
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #7
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:55:57 am »
http://www.smh.com.au/technology/sci-tech/prehistoric-frankenvirus-mollivirus-sibericum-uncovered-in-siberian-permafrost-20150909-gjial2.html
Report Spam
Logged
Avant Guard
Full Member
Posts: 18
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #8
on:
September 13, 2015, 12:56:37 am »
Could dormant viruses be released from the permafrost ? Image Credit: CC BY-SA 2.5 Hannes Grobe
Report Spam
Logged
the Joker
Superhero Member
Posts: 3158
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #9
on:
September 13, 2015, 01:04:05 am »
Remember also, scientists claimed we were in a new ice age in the 60's as the glaciers were advancing.
Report Spam
Logged
Gremlin
Hero Member
Posts: 861
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #10
on:
September 13, 2015, 01:05:45 am »
Well, we're already in the midst of the Sixth Great Mass Extinction, might as well go out with a bang!
Report Spam
Logged
DecoNoir
Hero Member
Posts: 117
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #11
on:
September 13, 2015, 01:07:31 am »
Is this the same labratory that had deadly Anthrax cultures laying around in the hallways?... I'm all for this... I mean... What could possibly go wrong?...
Report Spam
Logged
I reject your reality, and substitute my own! Mostly because yours is boring as hell.
MinisterofInfo
Superhero Member
Posts: 3169
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #12
on:
September 13, 2015, 01:09:36 am »
So terrorists just have to bring a couple of heater there and boil that sh#t
Report Spam
Logged
Demonxxx
Hero Member
Posts: 239
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #13
on:
September 13, 2015, 01:12:21 am »
It is the cure for the common cold !
Report Spam
Logged
She-ra, Princess of Power
Hero Member
Posts: 282
Re: Prehistoric 'Frankenvirus' Mollivirus sibericum uncovered in Siberian permafrost
«
Reply #14
on:
September 13, 2015, 01:14:43 am »
Well (in this case at least) your worries are probably unfounded, because I believe most of these giant viruses prey on bacteria and protozoa. But yes, a bit of quality control at that lab couldn't hurt!
Report Spam
Logged
Pages: [
1
]
Go Up
Print
« previous
next »
Jump to:
Please select a destination:
-----------------------------
Atlantis Online - Messages
-----------------------------
=> Messages
=> Administrative Messages
=> Commemorating Dates in History
=> Alerts & Warnings
=> Upcoming Events, Releases & Ads
=> Television: Shows & Events
-----------------------------
the Coffee Shop
-----------------------------
=> the Coffee Shop
=> Atlantis: Polls & News
=> Poltical Alerts
=> Causes & Activism
-----------------------------
Videos, Documentaries & Online Movies
-----------------------------
=> Ancient History & Lost Civilizations
=> Ghosts, UFOs & the Esoteric
=> Music, Entertainment & the Arts
=> Conspiracies & Suppressed Knowledge
=> Documentary & Videos
-----------------------------
Ages of the Earth
-----------------------------
=> The Early Earth, Geology & Fossils
=> Dinosaurs
=> Catastrophes & Mass Extinctions
=> Ice Age
=> Humanity's Origins & Civilization's First Steps
-----------------------------
Mythology & Heroic Sagas of Culture & Myth
-----------------------------
=> Mythology
=> Greek Mythology
=> Arthurian Myth
=> Quest for King Arthur
-----------------------------
Atlantis
-----------------------------
=> Atlantis & the Atlantic Ocean
=> Atlantis: Theories & Speculation
=> Plato's Atlantis
=> the Scientific Atlantis
=> Geology & Atlantis
=> Atlantis & the New Age
=> Atlantis in the Media
-----------------------------
Satellite Discoveries & Alternate Archaeology
-----------------------------
=> Alternate Archaeology
=> Satellite Discoveries & Aerial Archaeology
=> the Bock Saga
-----------------------------
Maps, Explorers & Adventurers
-----------------------------
=> the Oceans
=> Islands
=> the Bahamas, Bermuda, Cuba & the West Indies
=> Explorers & Adventurers
=> Maps, Cartographers & Cartography
-----------------------------
Egypt & the Pyramids
-----------------------------
=> Gods of Egypt
=> Egypt & the Pyramids
=> the Giza Complex
=> the Dynasties of Egypt
=> Egypt: Latest Discoveries
-----------------------------
the Guanches, Basques, Berbers & Sea People
-----------------------------
=> Guanches, Basques & Berbers
=> Pirates, Phantom Islands & Stories of the Sea
=> the Sea People
-----------------------------
the Ancient World
-----------------------------
=> Neolithic Europe
=> Stonehenge & the Druids
=> the Library of Alexandria, Ancient Historians & Philosophers
=> Ancient Warfare
=> the Spartans
-----------------------------
the Dawn of Civilization
-----------------------------
=> Africa, the Cradle of Life
=> China & the Asian Empires
=> Eastern Mysticism, India, & the Ancient Far East
=> Zoroastrianism, Arabia & the Near East
=> the Sumerians
=> Ancient Asia Minor
=> Hawaii, Australia, Alaska & the Pacific Rim
-----------------------------
Ancient Mediterranean Cultures
-----------------------------
=> Minoan Crete
=> Phoenicians & Carthage
=> Mediterranean Islands
=> Israelities & the Kabbalah
=> Etruscans
=> Ancient Greece
=> Rome: Empire & Republic
-----------------------------
Ancient European Cultures
-----------------------------
=> The Picts & Celts
=> Ireland: History & Myths
=> Balkan History
=> Italy & Magna Graecia
=> the Vikings & Scandinavia
=> Germanic History
-----------------------------
Timelines of Ancient Europe
-----------------------------
=> History of Britain
=> Scotland: in History & Lore
=> Continental Europe: Past & Present
=> the Dark Ages
=> the Medieval World
=> The Renaissance
-----------------------------
the Ancient Americas
-----------------------------
=> the Ancient Americas
=> Peru: Mysteries & Prehistory
=> Mesoamerican & South American Cultures
===> Aztec
===> Incan
===> Olmec
===> Toltec & Teotihuacan
=> Mayan
=> Native American
=> Canada: Past & Present
-----------------------------
The Crusades, Templars & the Holy Grail
-----------------------------
=> the Crusades
=> the Knights Templar
=> The Holy Grail & Christian artifacts
=> The Sacred Feminine, the Cathars & Gnosticism
=> the Da Vinci Code
-----------------------------
Ancient Mysteries
-----------------------------
=> Philosophy
=> Ancient Mysteries
=> Lemuria, Mu & other sunken civilizations
=> Easter Island
=> Oak Island
-----------------------------
Archaeology & Anthropology
-----------------------------
=> Museums & Universities
=> Archaeology
=> Ancient Languages
=> Archaeological News
=> Underwater Archaeology
-----------------------------
Ancient Knowledge, Mysticism & Sacred Beliefs
-----------------------------
=> Ley Lines, Ancient Astronomy & Archeoastronomy
=> Prophecy, 2012, End Times & the End of the World
=> Sacred Symbols
=> The Ancient Arts: Astrology, Alchemy, the Tarot, Arcane Recondite Practices & the I Ching
-----------------------------
Search for the Sacred
-----------------------------
=> Angels & Angelology
=> Goddess Worship
=> Search for the Sacred
=> World Religions
=> the Urantia Book
=> Wicca, Witchcraft, Paganism & Ritual Magic
-----------------------------
Health & Healing
-----------------------------
=> Health, Healing & Medical News
=> Human Biology
=> Love & Relationships
=> Women's Studies
-----------------------------
Science & Technology
-----------------------------
=> Science, Physics & Technology
=> History of Science
=> Evolution vs. Intelligent Design
=> Human Genetics
-----------------------------
Earth Changes
-----------------------------
=> Earth Changes
=> Global Warming
=> Botany & Plant Life
===> Plants of the Americas that Changed the World
=> Antarctica & the Arctic
-----------------------------
Space
-----------------------------
=> NASA
=> Mars, the Red Planet
=> Life on Other Worlds
=> the Universe
=> Images from Space
-----------------------------
UFOs, Aliens & Future Science
-----------------------------
=> UFO's
=> Aliens & Alien Abduction
=> UFO Evidence & in the Media
=> Alternate History & Multiverses
=> Future Science
=> Time Travel
-----------------------------
the Occult
-----------------------------
=> Ghosts & Apparitions
=> Communicating with the Dead
=> Paranormal Events, Reincarnation & Near Death Experiences
=> the Enchanted World
=> the Supernatural
=> the Occult
-----------------------------
the Unexplained
-----------------------------
=> Cryptozoology
=> Bigfoot Sightings
=> the Unexplained
=> the Hollow Earth, Crop Circles, Strange Structures & Devices
=> Vanishings & Unsolved Murders
-----------------------------
Science Fiction & Fantasy
-----------------------------
=> Lord of the Rings
=> Science Fiction
=> King Kong, Gigantopithecus & the Mountain Gorilla
=> Godzilla, King of Monsters
=> Comic Books
===> Comic Book Creators
===> Videogames & Toys
-----------------------------
Halloween & Seasonal
-----------------------------
=> Halloween
=> Seasonal
=> Monsters of Myth, Movies & Folklore
=> Ghost Stories
=> the Zombie Apocalypse
-----------------------------
Genres of Film & Literature
-----------------------------
=> Universal Horror
=> H. P. Lovecraft
=> Horror
=> Dark Shadows
=> Twin Peaks
=> Online Horror Movies Sci-Fi & TV Series
-----------------------------
Arts & Literature
-----------------------------
=> Online Books & Research Papers
=> Classical Literature & Book Reviews
=> Art History
=> Architecture
=> Sculpture & Statuary
=> the Great Masters
=> Music
-----------------------------
Media & Film
-----------------------------
=> Cinema
=> the History of Film
=> Marilyn Monroe
=> Actresses & Models
=> Entertainment News
-----------------------------
Modern Historical Mysteries
-----------------------------
=> American History
===> Presidents of the United States
=> the World Wars
===> the Great Depression
=> the Holocaust
=> the Middle East: Past & Present
=> Modern History
===> the Industrial Age
===> Civil Rights
=> Great Cities of the World
=> the Kennedys: Their History & Assasinations
=> New York City: Then & Now
-----------------------------
September 11th, 2001
-----------------------------
=> September 11th: Conspiracies, Cover-ups & Remembrance
=> The World Trade Center Remembered
===> Life of the Twin Towers
=> Modern Warfare
=> Environmental Disasters & Mass Tragedies
-----------------------------
Suppressed Knowledge
-----------------------------
=> New World Order
=> Conspiracies
=> Suppressed Knowledge
=> Media Matters
-----------------------------
Politics
-----------------------------
=> the Barack Obama Administration
=> Conservatives, Trump, & Republican Politics
=> Joe Biden, Democratic Politics & News
=> Tea Party, Constitution, Libertarian Parties & Ron Paul
=> Politics & News
-----------------------------
Current Events
-----------------------------
=> Current Events & Odd Stories
=> The World Today
=> Financial News & the Economy
===> The History of Labor
=> Breaking News
-----------------------------
General Category
-----------------------------
=> Opinions & Editorials
=> Cartoons, Humor & Comic Strips
=> Ecology, Pets & the Animal Kingdom
=> General & Miscellaneous
=> Sports
=> Computers & the Internet
-----------------------------
Art, Graphics & Creative Writing
-----------------------------
=> Fantasy Art & Graphics
=> Creative Writing
===> Horror Fiction
=> Poetry
=> Photography & Models
=> Earth Images
-----------------------------
Past Events
-----------------------------
=> Case for Bush Impeachment/War Crimes
===> Bush Administration Torture Scandal
=> Campaign 2008
=> Atlantis Online - Memorial & Biography
===> Atlantis Online - Old Posts
Powered by
EzPortal
Loading...