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Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Topic: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology (Read 3739 times)
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Posts: 4259
Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
«
Reply #90
on:
April 13, 2010, 11:18:56 am »
Though we have lost sight for a while
p. 34
of Dame Alice, yet she seems to have been eagerly watching the trend of events, for now we find her having the Bishop summoned to Dublin to answer for having excommunicated her, uncited, unadmonished, and unconvicted of the crime of
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #91
on:
April 13, 2010, 11:19:03 am »
sorcery. He attended accordingly, and found the King's and the Archbishop's courts against him to a man, but the upshot of the matter was that the Bishop won the day; Sir Arnold was humbled, and sought his pardon for the wrongs he had done him. This was granted, and in the presence of the council and the assembled prelates they mutually gave each other the kiss of peace.
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #92
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April 13, 2010, 11:19:12 am »
Affairs having come to such a satisfactory conclusion the Bishop had leisure to turn his attention to the business that had unavoidably been laid aside for some little time. He directed letters patent, praying the Chancellor to seize the said Alice Kyteler, and also directed the Vicar-General of the Archbishop of Dublin to cite her to respond on a certain day in Kilkenny before the Bishop. But the bird escaped again out of the hand of the fowler. Dame Alice fled a second time, on this occasion
p. 35
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #93
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April 13, 2010, 11:19:30 am »
from Dublin, where she had been living, and (it is said) made her way to England, where she spent the remainder of her days unmolested. Several of her confederates were subsequently arrested, some of them being apparently in a very humble condition of life, and were committed to prison. Their names were: Robert of Bristol, a clerk, John Galrussyn, Ellen Galrussyn, Syssok Galrussyn, William Payn de Boly, Petronilla
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #94
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April 13, 2010, 11:19:35 am »
of Meath, her daughter Sarah, 1 Alice the wife of Henry Faber, Annota Lange, and Eva de Brownestown. When the Bishop arrived in Kilkenny from Dublin he went direct to the prison, and interviewed the unfortunates mentioned above. They all immediately confessed to the charges laid against them, and
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Reply #95
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April 13, 2010, 11:19:43 am »
even went to the length of admitting other crimes of which no mention had been made; but, according to them, Dame Alice was the mother and mistress of them all. Upon this the Bishop wrote letters on the 6th of June to the Chancellor, and to the Treasurer, Walter de Islep, requesting them to order the Sheriff to attach the bodies of these people and put
p. 36
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #96
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April 13, 2010, 11:19:52 am »
them in safe keeping. But a warrant was refused, owing to the fact that William Outlawe was a relation of the one and a close friend of the other; so at length the Bishop obtained it through the Justiciary, who also consented to deal with the case when he came to Kilkenny.
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Reply #97
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April 13, 2010, 11:20:02 am »
Before his arrival the Bishop summoned William Outlawe to answer in S. Mary's Church. The latter appeared before him, accompanied by a band of men armed to the teeth; but in no way overawed by this show of force, De Ledrede formally accused him of heresy, of favouring, receiving, and defending heretics, as well as of usury, perjury, adultery, clericide, and excommunications--in all thirty-four items were brought forward against him, and he was permitted to respond on the arrival of the Justiciary. When the latter reached Kilkenny,
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #98
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April 13, 2010, 11:20:10 am »
accompanied by the Chancellor, the Treasurer, and the King's Council, the Bishop in their presence recited the charges against Dame Alice, and with the common consent of the lawyers present declared her to be a sorceress, magician, and heretic, and demanded that she should be handed over
p. 37
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #99
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April 13, 2010, 11:20:19 am »
to the secular arm and have her goods and chattels confiscated as well. judging from Friar Clyn's note this took place on the 2nd of July. On the same day the Bishop caused a great fire to be lit in the middle of the town in which he burnt the sackful of magical stock-in-trade, consisting of powders, ointments, human nails, hair, herbs, worms, and other abominations, which the reader will remember he had received from Sir John le Poer at an early stage in the proceedings.
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Reply #100
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April 13, 2010, 11:20:33 am »
Further trouble arose with William Outlawe, who was backed by the Chancellor and Treasurer, but the Bishop finally succeeded in beating him, and compelled him to submit on his bended knees. By way of penance he was ordered to hear at least three masses every day for the space of a year, to feed a
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #101
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April 13, 2010, 11:20:47 am »
certain number of poor people, and to cover with lead the chancel of S. Canice's Cathedral from the belfry eastward, as well as the Chapel of the Blessed Virgin. He thankfully agreed to do this, but subsequently refused to fulfil his obligations, and was thereupon cast into prison.
p. 38
http://sacred-texts.com/pag/iwd/iwd03.htm
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #102
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April 14, 2010, 11:09:22 am »
What was the fate of Dame Alice's accomplices, whose names we have given above, is not specifically recorded, except in one particular instance. One of them, Petronilla of Meath, was made the scapegoat for her mistress. The Bishop had her flogged six times, and under the repeated application of this form of torture she made the required confession of magical practices. She admitted the denial of her faith and the sacrificing to Robert, son of Art, and as well that she had caused certain women of her
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #103
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April 14, 2010, 11:09:39 am »
acquaintance to appear as if they had goats' horns, She also confessed that at the suggestion of Dame Alice she had frequently consulted demons and received responses from them, and that she had acted as a "medium" (mediatrix) between her and the said Robert. She declared that although she herself was mistress of the Black Art, yet she was as nothing in comparison with the Dame from whom she had learnt all her knowledge, and that there was no one in the world more skilful than she. She also stated that William Outlawe deserved death as much as she, for he was privy to their sorceries, and for a year and
p. 39
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Nicole Jimmelson
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Re: Irish Witchcraft and Demonology
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Reply #104
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April 14, 2010, 11:09:48 am »
a day had worn the devil's girdle 1 round his body. When rifling Dame Alice's house there was found "a wafer of sacramental bread, having the devil's name stamped thereon instead of Jesus Christ, and a pipe of ointment wherewith she greased a staffe, upon which she ambled and galloped through thicke and thin, when and in what manner she listed." Petronilla was accordingly condemned to be burnt alive, and the execution of this sentence took place with all due solemnity in Kilkenny on 3rd November 1324, which according to Clyn fell on a Sunday. This was the first instance of the punishment of death by fire being inflicted in Ireland for heresy.
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